ĚETODICAL
APPROACHES TO CREATION OF THE ATLAS “MUNICIPAL FORMATIONS OF REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN”
Petrov B.G., Mavlyautdinova G.S.,
Shakirova U.A., Gorshkova A.T.
The
Possessing
significant resource potential, the republic is characterized by the expressed
spatial differentiation of some natural, social and economic indices, defining
economic shape of separate municipal formations.
In modern
conditions for development of local authorities activity it is important to
have an opportunity of an objective estimation and the forecast of an existing
social and economic condition, ways and priorities of development of this or
that municipal formation within the limits of administrative territory.
It probably to solve on
the basis of the developed atlas of the
Its creation should
promote the decision of a lot of administrative problems, such as a choice of
areas of priority development, complex development and investment of financial
assets; a substantiation of economic, ecological, welfare programs; an
estimation of conditions and consequences of economic influence on the nature
and resource potential.
During creation of the
atlas the basic attention will be focused on a degree of generalization of
displayed objects. It is planned to use as much as possible detailed network of
settlements which would allow to make the administrative decisions in the scale
even the most insignificant on the area and the number of inhabitants of the settlements.
Proceeding from a
special-purpose designation of the atlas 4 sections are stipulated in its
structure: introduction, municipal formations of the Republic Tatarstan, cities
of
The structure of the
introduction section will be include the general data of the Republic (a
geographical position, the administrative device, authorities, management), map
of the Republic, the separate thematic maps illustrating natural, climatic
resources, an ecological situation, social and economic conditions of the
region.
“Administrative area”
section will contain topographic maps of each area in scales of 1 : 200 000,
and 1 : 250 000 with display of a landscapes, a detailed relief, deposits of
minerals, borders of the agricultural enterprises with the instruction of their
specificity, territorially-branch structure of facilities, settlements (with
allocation of the centers of the areas and rural advice), settlement
gasification network.
The characteristic of
each area will be presented in maps of scale (1 : 500 000, 1 : 700 000) with
such elements of the maintenance as extracting and a manufacturing industry, agriculture,
social sphere, environment, recreational resources, tourism.
In the section “Cities
of the
The cartographical database should contain the coordinate-adhered
information on the following elements of the maintenance of district:
- Relief
- Hydrography
- Settlements
- Elevation
- Vegetation
- Administrative borders
- Industrial targets
- Objects of welfare sphere
Thus, the stated
approach to structure of the atlas and its maintenance will allow to give the
detailed characteristic of each municipal formation, promoting the wide
practical importance of the received results, their use in the administrative,
economic, educational and other fields of activity.