CARTOGRAPHIC SUPPORT FOR RESEARCH of the
S.V.Tchistov, I.A.Simonov
The
ivanswork@mail.ru
The
development of the given problems on the water area of the
Scientific researches in this region are
oriented on a row of specific targets:
- studying a specific variety and ecology of
sea organisms;
-the role of hydrological processes in the
formation of sea community structurally functional peculiarities and
productivity of foreshore ecosystems;
- conservation and
recovery of food hydrocoles biological resources;
- the control and the
estimation of the gulf water environment condition.
Having saved up significant volume of the
information, authors have collided with necessity of interconnecting the
isolated data in a uniform system. World
experience of works under such programs testifies to necessity of cartographic
method application for the spatial localization maintenance of all isolated information. In scientific researches it is especially
important that the actual material would be gathered, collected and processed
by uniform principles. The cartographic approach at the
solution of the above described problems gives conclusive
advantages:
By the present moment on cartographic providing maintenance three directions
in works were outlined, as result of consecutive implementation of map-making
stages:
- preparation of a digital cartographic basis;
- creation of some
thematic maps by results of the completed field researches.
First of all,
the attention has been concentrated on creation of map types and dynamics for the
- researches of the
spatial interconnections of water environment parameters and bio productivity
of the water area on the basis of the gained thematic maps at a closing
experimental stage. The space correlation analysis is
used for experiments. Experiments were spent in the
various software products environment allowing, in the beginning to count for
points with the set coordinates factors of correlation, and then to represent
in the form of isograms sections with various extent of communication.
The gained maps and the experiments lead on
their basis testify to opportunities using of researches cartographical method
for the task solution in view. The further
perfection of this kind of work is seen in creation of specialized
geoinformational system (GIS), purposeful not only for the problem solution of
information precise space localization solving , but
also for conducting a various aspect of situations modelling.